Toolstia / Triangle calculator

Triangle calculator

Give the triangle calculator three known values and it works out everything else: all three sides, all three angles, the area, the perimeter, the three heights, and the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles. It also names the triangle type.

Side a is opposite angle A, side b opposite B and side c opposite C.

How it works

  1. Choose what you know: SSS, SAS or ASA.
  2. Enter the three values.
  3. Read the solved triangle.

Laws used

The law of cosines handles SSS and SAS. The law of sines handles ASA. Angles always add up to 180°.

Triangle type

The tool says whether the triangle is equilateral, isosceles or scalene, and whether it is acute, right or obtuse.

Invalid triangles

Three sides only make a triangle if each is shorter than the other two added together, and the angles in ASA must add up to less than 180°.

Extra results

Area comes from Heron’s formula. The inradius is area ÷ half the perimeter and the circumradius is abc ÷ 4 × area.

Questions

Why not SSA?

Two sides and a non-included angle can give zero, one or two triangles. This tool covers the three cases that always have exactly one answer.

Which side is opposite which angle?

Side a is opposite angle A, and so on.

Is anything uploaded?

No. Your input stays in your browser and is never sent anywhere.